Static projecting refers to the process of making static calculations and designing a structure in order to ensure that a structure or its carrier system operates mechanically stable and safely under the influence of loads. Static projecting is an important stage in the field of engineering and is used in construction, structural engineering, architecture and similar disciplines.
Static project planning stages can be summarized as follows:
→ Load Calculations: The first step is to determine the loads acting on the structure. These loads are calculated depending on various factors such as dead loads (permanent loads), live loads (temporary loads), wind loads, earthquake loads and snow loads.
→ Carrier System Design: The structural system of the structure (columns, beams, floors, frames, etc.) is determined. At this stage, the dimensions and locations of the elements required to carry the loads affecting the structure are calculated.
→ Static Accounts: After the carrier system is designed, how this system will behave under load is calculated. These calculations include factors such as ensuring balance, keeping stresses at acceptable levels and controlling deformations.
→ Material Selection: During the static project phase, the types and properties of the materials to be used are selected. This includes issues such as the selection of steel profile sections.
→ Detailing: Details such as structure details, connections, foundation design are determined and documentation is made with drawings.
→ Report and Documentation: Static project results and design details are prepared in a report and submitted for university approval. This report is used in the production-assembly process and inspection stages.
Static projecting ensures that the structure is realized in a safe and stable manner. The project process must be carried out in accordance with local building norms, euro codes and safety standards.